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GST for online sellers

Adding a marketplace warehouse as an additional place of business

✓ 5 official and published sources✓ Written for Indian sellers and small businesses

If your stock will sit in an Amazon or Flipkart warehouse in your own State, add that warehouse to your GSTIN as an additional place of business by filing FORM GST REG-14 within 15 days. A warehouse in another State cannot go on your home GSTIN. It needs a registration in that State first, and is added there.

Key points
  • Under the CGST Act, a place of business includes a warehouse where you store goods, even one run by a marketplace.
  • Rule 19 asks you to file REG-14 within 15 days of a change in your registration details.
  • From 1 November 2026, the rewritten rule 19 sends only principal place changes to an officer. Other changes, including additional places, are made on submission and online validation.
  • Amazon's FBA page, as on 13 Nov 2026, says you must register its fulfilment centre as your additional place of business.
  • Rule 18 asks you to display your registration certificate and GSTIN at every additional place of business.
In this guide
  1. Why does a marketplace warehouse count as your place of business?
  2. Which case are you in?
  3. What documents do you need?
  4. How to add the warehouse: step by step
  5. A worked example
  6. The mistakes that cause trouble

Why does a marketplace warehouse count as your place of business?

You may never visit the building. But the CGST Act defines a place of business to include a warehouse, a godown or any other place where a taxable person stores goods. Your stock is there, and orders are shipped from there in your name. So in tax terms, you do business from that address.

Marketplaces need it on record for a simple reason. Invoices for orders shipped from that centre carry your GSTIN and that address. If the address is not on your registration, the invoice and your certificate do not match. Amazon's FBA page says plainly that you will need to register its fulfilment centre as your additional place of business with the tax authorities. Flipkart's fulfilment programmes work the same way in practice.

Which case are you in?

Where the warehouse isWhat you fileWhere to read more
Same State as your GSTINREG-14 amendment adding it as an additional place of businessThis article
Another State where you already hold a GSTINREG-14 on that State's GSTINThis article, then stock transfer rules
Another State where you have no GSTINA new registration in REG-01, or the rule 14B option with the marketplace warehouse as principal placeFBA warehouse registration in another State

Why can you not just add the other State's address to your home GSTIN? Because GST registration is State by State. Each GSTIN covers places in one State only.

File your GSTR-1 freeAprilTax turns your Amazon, Flipkart and Meesho reports into a GSTR-1 file ready for the GST portal, with the checks done for you.
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What documents do you need?

The warehouse is neither owned nor rented by you, so it falls under the consent category of possession. The registration form, as amended by notification 05/2026-Central Tax, asks for these where the premises are consent based:

  • A consent letter from the owner of the premises.
  • Any one document of the person giving consent: latest property tax receipt, municipal khata copy, property identification copy or latest electricity bill.

Ask the marketplace's seller support for the warehouse's exact address and these documents. Sellers report that marketplaces provide them for this purpose, but check what your seller panel offers, as those pages need a login and we could not read them.

How to add the warehouse: step by step

  1. Get the full address of the fulfilment centre from your seller panel, exactly as the marketplace writes it, with PIN code.
  2. Log in on gst.gov.in and open the registration amendment option under Services, then Registration.
  3. Go to the Additional Places of Business tab and add a new place.
  4. Enter the address. Choose consent as the nature of possession and warehouse or depot as the nature of business activity.
  5. Upload the consent letter and the supporting document. Enter the date the change happened and the reason.
  6. Verify with your DSC or EVC and submit. Note the ARN.
  7. Once the amended certificate is available on the portal, download it and share it with the marketplace if it asks.

Under the rule 19 that applies from 1 November 2026, only a change of principal place of business is examined by an officer. A change to other particulars stands amended once you submit and the portal's online checks pass. The portal screens may still show the older flow for a while, so keep your ARN until the new address shows on your certificate.

A worked example

Sana sells bags from Bengaluru on a Karnataka GSTIN. Amazon approves her for FBA on 3 March and assigns a fulfilment centre near Bengaluru. Her deadline for REG-14 is 18 March, 15 days from the change. She files on 6 March, before she ships any stock.

A month later, Flipkart wants her stock in a Tamil Nadu centre. She has no GSTIN there, so REG-14 on her Karnataka GSTIN cannot help. She needs a Tamil Nadu registration first. After that, every consignment she sends from Bengaluru to Tamil Nadu is a stock transfer between two of her GSTINs. On Rs 1,50,000 of stock at an illustrative 5% rate, her Karnataka GSTIN raises an invoice with Rs 7,500 IGST, and her Tamil Nadu GSTIN takes that as credit. Our article on stock transfers to marketplace warehouses walks through it.

The mistakes that cause trouble

The first is sending stock before the address is on the registration. Orders then ship from a place your certificate does not show. The second is typing the address in your own words. Use the marketplace's exact wording, so invoices, e-way bills and your certificate match.

The third is forgetting the other side. When a marketplace closes a centre or moves your stock out, remove that address with another REG-14. Your certificate should show where your goods really are, no more and no less.

Should you do this yourself? Adding one address in your own State is a short form that most sellers can manage. A new registration in another State is more work, with Aadhaar authentication and an officer's verification, and is worth handing to someone who files these often.

How AprilTax can help

When a marketplace warehouse in another State means you need a new GSTIN there, a Tax Expert at AprilTax can file the registration for you online for Rs 1,499. Start your GST registration here, and keep stock moving once the GSTIN is in place.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to add the Amazon fulfilment centre to my GST registration?
Yes, if your stock is stored there. The CGST Act counts a warehouse where you store goods as a place of business, and Amazon's FBA page says you must register its fulfilment centre as your additional place of business. In your own State, file a REG-14 amendment on gst.gov.in.
What is the time limit to add an additional place of business?
Rule 19 of the CGST Rules asks you to file FORM GST REG-14 within 15 days from the date the change happens. Filing before you send stock is best, so your invoices and certificate match from the first order.
Can I add a warehouse in another State to my existing GSTIN?
No. A GSTIN covers places in one State only. For a warehouse in another State you need a registration in that State, either a regular one or, since 1 November 2026, the rule 14B option with the marketplace's consent. The warehouse is then added to that registration.
What documents are needed to add a marketplace warehouse?
The warehouse is consent-based premises. The form asks for a consent letter from the owner and one document of the owner, such as the latest electricity bill, property tax receipt or municipal khata copy. Ask the marketplace's seller support for these and the exact address.
Does an officer approve the addition of an additional place?
Under rule 19 as rewritten from 1 November 2026, only a change of principal place of business is sent to the officer. Other changes, including additional places, stand amended once you submit the application and the portal's online checks pass.
Do I need to display my GSTIN at the Amazon or Flipkart warehouse?
Rule 18 asks you to display your certificate and GSTIN at every additional place of business. For a registration taken under rule 14B, where the marketplace warehouse is the principal place, the rule says you need not display them at the warehouse.
What happens if I sell from a warehouse that is not on my registration?
Your invoices will show an address your certificate does not, and stock found at an unregistered place can be questioned by a tax officer. Marketplaces may also refuse or hold stock until the address is added. File REG-14 before you ship.
Do I need to remove the warehouse when I stop using it?
Yes. File another REG-14 to delete the address when you no longer keep stock there. Your registration should list only the places where your goods are stored.

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D
CA Daxit

A Chartered Accountant on the AprilTax team who works with online sellers and small businesses every filing season.

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